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May 10, 2008  
Home > Gemstones Varieties / Natural Ruby

Natural Rubys Overview
Natural RubyRuby is a variety of the mineral Corundum. A Ruby is actually a Sapphire of red color.

It is an extremely hard and durable gemstone, well suited for all jewelry applications. Rubies of Thai and African origin tend to be darker and have better clarity than Burma Rubies.

The most desirable color is so called "pigeon's blood". Top quality Rubies are highly prized, and in larger sizes are frequently valued above all other gemstones, including Diamonds.
Physical Properties
Color Pink Red to Purple Red
Refractive Index 1.762-1.778
Pleochroism Strong; yellow-red, deep carmine red
Chemistry Aluminum Oxide
Hardness 9.00
Density 3.97-4.05
Crystal Group Trigonal
Ocurrence Africa, India, Asia
Ruby Ruby
Legend and Lore
Ruby was said to be the most precious of the twelve stones God created when he created all things and a Ruby was placed on Aaron's neck by God's command. In the ancient language of Sanskrit, Ruby is called ratnaraj, or king of precious stones. Rubies have been highly prized gemstones throughout history.

Rubies over two carats are extremely rare and valuable. Generally, Rubies with true red color are valued above those that are darker, with purple hue. Rubies are typically heated to enhance color. The treatment is stable and permanent.
Browse Rubys
The pictures above only represents the general appearance of the Ruby. Please note that the real Rubys in our stock will be of varied shapes, color and sizes.


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